Skip to main content

Nutrition

A · High confidence

Joint position on nutrition for athletes and sports performance

Subject: Nutrition and athletic performance: ACSM / Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics / Dietitians of Canada

What this means

According to professional bodies from the US and Canada, well-chosen nutrition strategies improve sports performance and recovery. They give guidelines on choosing and timing food and supplements.

Thomas DT, Erdman KA, Burke LM · 2016 · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 48(3):543-568

What does this rating mean?

Multiple consistent meta-analyses or a position stand. Sufficient basis for a fixed choice in the coaching.

Findings

Adequate carbohydrate, protein and fluid around training support performance and recovery; a varied diet is the foundation, and supplements are only a complement.

Who this applies to

Athletes in training and competitive sport, and the professionals who support them.

What to keep in mind

This is a position of professional bodies based on existing knowledge. The abstract gives no numbers and advises athletes to get a personal plan from a registered dietitian.

Practical conclusion for REZA

For almost any athlete: eat a varied diet, get adequate carbohydrate and protein, and hydrate around training — before considering supplements.

View method and source

Methodology

Joint position statement

Limitations

The statement targets performance-oriented exercise in healthy, active adults and does not translate automatically to every person or goal.

Original source

DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000852 · PMID: 26891166

View on PubMed →

This information is general education about scientific research. It is not personal medical advice and does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a doctor or other healthcare professional. If you have symptoms, a medical condition or take medication, consult your GP or treating professional before changing your training or nutrition.